GEN 2  TABLES AND CODES

GEN 2.1  MEASURING SYSTEM, AIRCRAFT MARKINGS, HOLIDAYS

GEN 2.1.1  UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

The following table of units of measurement will be used by aeronautical stations within Vilnius FIR for air and ground operations.

FOR MEASUREMENT OF

UNITS USED

Distance used in navigation, position reporting, etc. generally in excess of 2 nautical miles

Nautical Miles and tenths

Relatively short distances such as those relating to aerodromes (e.g. runway lengths)

Metres

Altitudes, elevations and heights

Feet

Horizontal speed including wind speed

Knots

Vertical rate

Feet per minute

Wind direction for landing and taking off

Degrees Magnetic

Wind direction except for landing and taking off

Degrees True

Visibility including runway visual range

Kilometres or Metres

Altimeter setting

Hectopascal

Temperature

Degrees Centigrade

Weight

Metric tons or Kilogrammes

Time

Hours and Minutes, the day of 24 hours beginning at midnight UTC

GEN 2.1.2  TEMPORAL REFERENCE SYSTEM

General

Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the Gregorian calendar are used by navigation services and in publications issued by the Aeronautical Information Service.

Reporting of time, is expressed to the nearest minute, e.g. 12:40:35 is reported 1241.

In the AIP and associated publications the expression “summer period” will indicate that part of the year in which the “daylight saving time” is in force. The other part of the year will be named the “winter period”.

The “summer period” in Lithuania will be introduced every year on the last Sunday in March at 0100 UTC and it will cease on the last Sunday in October at 0100 UTC.Times applicable during the “summer period” are given in brackets. Local time is:

  • UTC plus 2 HR, during the winter period;
  • UTC plus 3 HR, during the summer period.

GEN 2.1.3  HORIZONTAL REFERENCE SYSTEM

1  Name/designation of the reference system

All published geographical coordinates indicating latitude and longitude are expressed in terms of the World Geodetic System - 1984 (WGS-84) geodetic reference datum.

2  Identification and parameters of the projection

Projection is expressed in term of Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM).

3   Identification of the ellipsoid used

Ellipsoid is expressed in terms of the World Geodetic System – 1984 (WGS-84) ellipsoid.

4  Identification of the datum used

The World Geodetic System – 1984 (WGS-84) is used.

5  Area of application

The area of application for the published geographical coordinates coincides with the area of responsibility of the Aeronautical Information Service, i.e. the entire territory of the Republic of Lithuania as well as the airspace over the high sea encompassed by the Vilnius Flight Information Region in accordance with the regional air navigation agreement.

6  An explanation of the asterisk used to identify coordinates

An asterisk (*) will be used to identify those published geographical coordinates which have been transformed into WGS-84 coordinates but whose accuracy of original field work does not meet the accuracy requirements in ICAO Annex 11, Chapter 2 and ICAO Annex 14, Volumes I and II, Chapter 2.

GEN 2.1.4  VERTICAL REFERENCE SYSTEM

1  Name/destination of the reference system

The vertical reference system corresponds to mean sea level (MSL).

2  Description of the geoid model used

The geoid model used is the Earth Gravitational Model 1996 - (EGM-96).

GEN 2.1.5  AIRCRAFT NATIONALITY AND REGISTRATION MARKS

The nationality mark for aircraft registered in the Republic of Lithuania are the letters LY.The nationality mark is followed by a hyphen and a registration mark consisting of 3 letters, e.g. LY-ABC.

GEN 2.1.6  PUBLIC HOLIDAYS

Name202620272028

New Year’s Day

01 JAN01 JAN01 JAN

Independence Day

16 FEB16 FEB16 FEB

Re-establishment of the State

11 MAR11 MAR11 MAR

Easter

05, 06 APR28, 29 MAR16, 17 APR

International Labour Day

01 MAY01 MAY01 MAY

Mother’s Day

03 MAY02 MAY07 MAY

Father’s Day

07 JUN06 JUN04 JUN

Midsummer Day

24 JUN24 JUN24 JUN

Day of Statehood

06 JUL06 JUL06 JUL

Assumption Day

15 AUG15 AUG15 AUG

All Saint's Day

01, 02 NOV01, 02 NOV01, 02 NOV

Christmas Eve

24 DEC24 DEC24 DEC

Christmas Days

25, 26 DEC25, 26 DEC25, 26 DEC